Lean Body Mass (LBM) is your total weight minus body fat — everything that is not fat: muscle, bones, organs, water, and blood. This calculator uses the U.S. Navy body circumference method.
Male, 180 lbs, 34" waist: LBM ≈ 154.3 lbs, body fat ≈ 14.3%. This means about 25.7 lbs of body fat and 154.3 lbs of lean mass.
LBM is a better health indicator than BMI alone. Two people with the same weight and BMI can have very different body compositions. Higher LBM (more muscle) means higher metabolism and better health outcomes. Track LBM over time to see if weight changes are from muscle gain or fat loss.