Scaling a recipe adjusts all ingredient amounts proportionally when you want more or fewer servings than the original recipe provides.
Scaled Amount = Original Amount × (Desired Servings ÷ Original Servings)
The ratio (Desired ÷ Original) is your scaling multiplier. Apply it to every ingredient.
A recipe for 4 servings calls for 2 cups of flour. You want 6 servings. Multiplier = 6 ÷ 4 = 1.5. Scaled flour = 2 × 1.5 = 3 cups.
Scaling works perfectly for most ingredients. Exceptions: cooking times may not scale linearly (a doubled recipe may need only 50% more time, not 100%). Seasonings (salt, spices) often scale better at 80–90% of the calculated amount — taste and adjust. Baking recipes are more sensitive to scaling than stovetop recipes.